The Rolex Explorer II, a name synonymous with rugged durability and unwavering reliability, has carved a significant niche in the world of luxury watches since its introduction in 1971. More than just a timekeeping instrument, the Explorer II represents a legacy of exploration, precision engineering, and enduring style. This article will delve into the fascinating history, diverse models, current market values, and specifications of this iconic timepiece, providing a comprehensive guide for both seasoned collectors and curious newcomers.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date:
The original Rolex Explorer II debuted in 1971, a pivotal year for the brand's commitment to professional tool watches. Designed with the specific needs of speleologists (cave explorers) in mind, its unique features immediately set it apart from other models in the Rolex lineup. This release marked a significant step forward in Rolex's dedication to providing instruments capable of withstanding the harshest conditions and offering crucial functionalities in challenging environments. The initial reference numbers, such as the 1655, reflected this pioneering spirit and established the foundation for the watch's enduring appeal.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Chronological Journey
The history of the Explorer II is marked by several distinct iterations, each reflecting advancements in technology and design while retaining the core principles of robustness and functionality. Let's explore the key models:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1984): The original Explorer II, this model featured a distinctive orange 24-hour hand, a crucial element for distinguishing between AM and PM in dimly lit environments, a characteristic that would become a hallmark of the line. The case was a substantial 39mm, and the movement was the Calibre 1570, a robust and reliable automatic movement. This model is highly sought after by collectors due to its historical significance and relatively smaller production numbers compared to later models.
* Reference 16550 (1984-1989): This reference saw the introduction of the improved Calibre 3085 movement, offering enhanced precision and reliability. The orange 24-hour hand remained a key feature, though subtle design refinements distinguished it from its predecessor.
* Reference 16570 (1989-2011): The reference 16570 marked a significant shift with the introduction of a larger 40mm case, better accommodating modern wrist sizes. This model also incorporated the updated Calibre 3185 movement, known for its exceptional accuracy and power reserve. The 16570 is considered by many to be the quintessential Explorer II, achieving a perfect balance between classic design and modern functionality. Variations within this reference, such as those with different dial variations (e.g., "Polar" dial) further add to its collector appeal.
* Reference 226570 (2011-Present): The current generation Explorer II, the 226570, maintains the 40mm case size but incorporates several refinements. The movement is upgraded to the Calibre 3187, offering superior chronometric performance. The dial design has been subtly updated, and the overall aesthetic remains true to the spirit of the original while benefiting from modern manufacturing techniques. The fixed 24-hour bezel remains a defining feature, and the increased water resistance further enhances its versatility.
Rolex Explorer II Specifications: A Technical Overview
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